The score to John Woolrich’s The Death of King Renaud.

The Death of King Renaud was written for the Allegri String Quartet and Iris Juda in 1991. The 12-minute string quintet – comprised of two violins, two violas and cello – juxtaposes five fragments based on the old Norman folksong of the title; the same tune resembles the Ave Maris Stella of Monteverdi’s Vespro della Beata Vergine, a ghost of which appears in folkloric costume at the end of the piece. Each fragment is signalled by a long unison crescendo and a stuttering refrain, before instrumental solos take over, reflecting the tension in the work between melismatic individual and homophonic collective. A tiny chorale acts as coda.